Managing Side Effects of Cancer Medication

One of the challenges facing patients being treated for cancer and post treatment is the potential side effects of medication. 

While medications vary depending on the diagnosis, symptoms, and the patient, one thing that can help with managing side effects is honest and consistent communication.

“I cannot stress enough the importance of open communication between a patient and those caring for them. I highly recommend that patients should listen to their body, and then share their concerns with their oncologist or primary care provider,” said Nicole Pancari, Pharmacy Resident at Shore Medical Center. “Patients should be vocal, and not be shy about expressing their concerns and how they are feeling. The more providers know, the more equipped they can be to help.” 

For example, patients who are about to receive chemotherapy treatment or are receiving treatment should talk with their oncologist about potential side effects and at what point should the patient expect to experience a side effect. These patients should also ask their doctor if there is anything they can do to avoid side effects, such as taking an anti-nausea medication such as ondansetron (Zofran).

Pancari recommends that patients should write down any questions they have prior to meeting with their doctor so they remember to discuss these concerns at their appointment.  In addition, she stresses the importance of keeping one’s doctor/pharmacist if there are changes to their medications, and if they are taking any over-the-counter medications.

“Some people decide on their own to take herbal supplements or over-the-counter medications because they read something on-line or heard it from someone they know. We understand the temptation to try it and the desire to fix everything at once. It’s human nature,” said Pancari. “For those that do this, please to not try and hide this information from your doctor/pharmacist. Tell them what you are taking and why you decided to do so. Not only can your clinician provide feeback, but they can also explain to you the results of mixing medications, which can often lead to negative results.”

“Everything related to medication is manageable, and there is probably something that can be given to address a side effect,” said Pancari. “But, in order for a doctor/pharmacist to provide the best possible help, they need to know the whole picture. Always remember, your clinical team is highly trained and is here to help every step of the way.”